It can also prevent pregnancy for older people who face pregnancy-related risks. Contraceptive use reduces the need for abortion by preventing unwanted pregnancies. It therefore reduces cases of unsafe abortion, one of the leading causes of maternal death worldwide.
Contraceptive use also reduces teenage pregnancies. For a developed country, New Zealand has a high adolescent fertility rate, at By using contraception , young people can prevent unwanted pregnancies that can have negative impacts on their relationships and ambitions.
Early pregnancy can also cause health problems for the baby. Babies born to teenagers are likely to be underweight before and at birth and are at higher risk of neonatal mortality dying within 28 days of birth. Pregnancies that are too close together or poorly timed contribute to high infant mortality rates — that is, the rate of babies that die within their first year of life.
Contraceptive use lets people plan their pregnancies so they can make sure the baby is getting the best care before and after birth. In the s, before reliable contraception such as the Pill was available, New Zealand had an infant mortality rate of In that rate was 3.
Better healthcare and hygiene, as well as the use of modern contraceptive methods, have contributed to this great improvement. Contraceptive use slows population growth.
This is important because overpopulation puts pressure on the environment, the economy and services such as education and health. World Population Day is on Thursday 11 July. Adding to this, different birth control methods have different doses and combinations of hormones. You may need to try a few options before you find the one that works for your symptoms.
Endometriosis is a painful condition that happens when the tissue lining your uterus, called the endometrium, grows in places other than inside your uterus.
Hormonal birth control methods help because they allow you to skip periods. Continuous birth control pills and IUDs are usually good options for managing endometriosis.
A migraine is an intense type of headache that affects almost 30 million Americans — 75 percent of those being women. This is partly because hormonal changes are a major trigger for migraines in some people. Experts think menstrual migraines are linked to a drop in estrogen and progesterone just before your period starts.
Hormonal birth control methods that allow you to skip your period, such as a continuous pill, implant, or IUD, can help to avoid this drop. For most menstruating women, bleeding is just a fact of life. If you have a big vacation or other event coming up during that week, skip the placebo pills.
Instead, start a new pack. This method works best if you take monophasic birth control pills, which all contain the same dose of hormones. Read more about skipping the last week of birth control pills in a pack. Some women experience very heavy bleeding during their periods. This can increase the risk of anemia. Hormonal birth control methods that allow you to skip your period can help to prevent period-related anemia. If you smoke and are over the age of 35, it can increase your risk of blood clots and high blood pressure.
In addition, some types of hormonal birth control, such as combination pills and the patch, can increase your risk of blood clots and high blood pressure, even in nonsmokers. For some, hormonal birth control can also cause a range of physical and emotional symptoms, from joint pain to psychosis. Your doctor can help you weigh the benefits and risks of each method to determine what will work best for you.
Bedsider, a nonprofit organization committed to preventing unwanted pregnancy, also has a tool that allows you to find providers of free or low-cost birth control in your area. Birth control pills are small tablets taken daily that contain hormones to prevent pregnancy.
They essentially prevent ovulation. When it comes to emergency contraception, there can be a lot of confusion. Contraception allows you to prevent pregnancy. The use of contraception helps you to determine how many children you may want to have as well as the timing of your pregnancies. Since most birth control methods are made for women with the exception of condoms and a vasectomy , it is very common for women to use contraception based on where they are in their lives.
The use of contraception can significantly lower your chances of becoming pregnant. It is estimated that one-third of American women will have had an abortion by the time they are 45 years old. But this is a day and age where there are many birth control options available.
These options are typically grouped under the following categories:. People choose to use contraception for many reasons. Choosing the birth control method that is right for you is a personal decision and should be an informed one. This means that you should do your research and compare your birth control options before you start to use contraception. There is no "right" reason to use contraception. Even though the purpose of birth control is to prevent pregnancy, many women choose to use contraception because of certain health advantages.
That being said, other reasons to use contraception include:. Think for a moment about your own life. If the purpose of birth control is to prevent you from becoming pregnant, then the use of contraception has far-reaching implications. In fact, using contraception to prevent pregnancy can allow women:.
If you feel that having a baby right now would get in the way of your goals or is something you are not ready for, then the use of contraception may be very important to you. You may choose one birth control method over another depending on where you are in your life. For example, you may want a more effective method if you really don't want to become pregnant.
It is very common for women to use contraception so they can put off having children until their lives are more stable, established, and financially secure. The quality of your relationship with your partner or not having a reliable partner can also impact your decision to use contraception.
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